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As we strive to embrace a more inclusive approach to this type of description, we will continue to assess our recommendations and focus. Below are a few examples.


Issues

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and examples

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Pro-Choice/Pro-Life movements

The debate over abortion continues to be challenging, both politically and descriptively.  The Library of Congress Subject Headings use include the terms “pro-life movement” and “pro-choice movement” and while these terms are not always favored by each side, their meaning is easily recognizable to most people and they continue to be in common use. For both these reasons, the Schlesinger also applies these terms in description. However, terminology can also shift over time or across organizations.  A creator may also just prefer another term that deviates from what is considered common usage.  For example, in the Joseph R. Stanton Pro-Life Collection, Joseph Stanton used multiple terms in the collection to describe the pro-choice movement, including pro-abortion. As we recommend in other cases described in this guide, we would keep creator-supplied language and would note why we are keeping it. 

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Also, as much as possible be cognizant of new or updated terminology when working with political or cultural content. If you don’t have guidance from the creator be sure to consider whether or not applying new or updated terms would be appropriate. Some examples of new inclusive terminology includes sex positive instead of pornographic or sex worker instead of prostitute.  Keep in mind that different terminology may be needed for different collections.

 

Recommendations

  • Research current terminology when working with political or cultural content to ensure that you are using the most up-to-date terms; however, give preference to describing people’s political activism and affiliation in the terms that they prefer or which were available to them.
  • If using creator-supplied language that may be outdated or different from current terminology or language, note why these terms are being kept.
  • Avoid dehumanizing language or language that conflates an individual’s humanity with their social or political condition, particularly when referring to socially marginalized communities. 

Resources:

Words Matter: Using Humanizing Language | The Fortune Society

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