Typ Classification - Obsolete (reference page only)
** STARTING FY22, THE BOOK SECTION WILL NOT CLASSIFY ITEMS AS OUTLINED IN THIS SECTION. **
This class comprises books notable as examples of, or of historic importance in, the arts of printing, type-founding, book illustration in all its media, and bookbinding.
The arrangement is:
1) By century
2) By country of printing
3) By year of publication
4) By author
Exceptions formed by certain special collections in this classification are noted below.
Constructing Call Numbers
Call numbers generally have 3 elements, each separated by a period with no space. Periods are omitted when the call number is written vertically. Additional elements, e.g. size and copy designations, are prefixed or appended as necessary.
First element of call number:
The letters Typ, or, one of the following special designations:
Horblit TypPh | Photographs, books and broadsides in the Horblit Collection |
Horblit TypPh Album | Photograph albums in the Horblit Collection. Numbers assigned in sequence, with no attempt at classification. |
TypDr | Original drawings and watercolors |
TypPh | Photographs and books illustrated with original photographs |
TypR | Realia, reserved specifically for printing materials. (Other realia are TypZ). TypR call numbers are sequential, using a hyphen: TypR-1, etc. |
TypTS | Type specimens |
TypS | Stones and carved plaques. Sequential: TypS-1, etc. |
Typ Video | Videotapes |
TypW | Writing books |
TypZ | Objects, book objects, sculpture, items in need of special shelving |
52L- | Decorated paper books. Numbers assigned in sequence, with no attempt at classification, and will retain their 52L number. |
See below for the treatment of incunabula.
Second element of call number:
A 3-digit number: the first digit indicates the century of publication:
5 | 16th century |
6 | 17th century |
7 | 18th century |
8 | 19th century |
9 | 20th century |
20 | 21st century |
The 2nd and 3rd digits represent the country of publication according to the following scheme:
05 | Great Britain (except 20th century Ireland = 83Ir) |
15 | France |
20 | Germany |
22 | Austria |
25 | Italy |
30 | Belgium |
32 | Netherlands |
35 | Portugal |
40 | Denmark |
42 | Iceland |
44 | Norway |
46 | Sweden |
52 | Czech Republic/Slovakia |
53 | Yugoslavia (countries within the boundaries of the former Yugoslavia) |
56 | Poland |
58 | Russia |
60 | Spain |
65 | Switzerland |
70 | United States |
75-99 Other countries: add the first 2 letters of the country.
(Note: many previously classed items will have call numbers without the 2 letters)
75-99 | Other countries: |
75 | A (75Ar = Argentina; 75Au = Australia, etc.) |
76 | B (76Br = Brazil) |
77 | C (77Ca = Canada; 77Cu = Cuba) |
78 | D |
79 | E |
80 | F |
81 | G |
82 | H |
83 | I (83Is = Israel) |
84 | J (84Ja = Japan) |
85 | K |
86 | L |
87 | M |
88 | N |
89 | O |
90 | P |
91 | Q |
92 | R |
93 | S |
94 | T |
95 | U |
96 | V |
97 | W |
98 | X-Y |
99 | Z (also used for Books for the blind) |
Third element of the call number:
A 2-digit number, representing the last 2 digits of the date of the book in hand, followed by a period. If the publication date is only approximate, but can be narrowed to a particular decade, use the first year of the decade, e.g. if [171-?], use 10. If the date can only be narrowed to a particular century, e.g. [17--?], use 99.
Fourth element:
A 3-digit number representing the author's surname; this latter is assigned according to the 800 numbering scheme (see Alphabetic Numbering Table for 800 numbers). In the case of modern books (19th century and later), a 4-digit number representing the author's surname is used instead of a 3-digit number, except for Typ classes in which the number of books is not expected to be large.
Attachment: Alphabetic Numbering Table (800 Numbers)
An exception is made for original drawings and albums of original drawings. The second element is a cutter number for the artist, consisting of an upper-case letter for the first letter of the individual's last name followed by the 3 digit number from the 800 table. The last element is a 2 digit number for the last 2 digits of the date of execution and lower-case letter representing the title of the work.
Size Designations
As of September 2010, size designations for Typ material agree with the regular author class, with the size at the front of the call number. (Prior to this, the call number would have these at the end.). Miniature books are preceded by a lower case m; broadsides or flat items by a lower case b, p, or pp, according to size. States and issues in this classification are in general distinguished simply by the next higher number in the 800 scheme, though it may sometimes be necessary to use a small a. Facsimiles are classed for the original, and (facs) is added at the end of the classification number, before the size designation.
Drawings are shelved in special boxes, indicated by Sz2, Sz3, or Sz4 following the call number:
39 x 31 cm. | The smallest size (would be Sz 1) is left without size designation. |
49 x 38 cm. | Sz2 |
59 x 43 cm. | Sz3 |
74 x 59 cm. | Sz4 |
Albums of original drawings regardless of size are laid flat in the Inner Office and have the designation $$m Album PF at the end of their TypDr call number.
Typ classes for special presses or illustrators
If it is desirable to keep the work of a particular printer or press together in the Typ classification, a capital letter representing that printer or press may be added at the end of the second element of the call number. See below for list of the numbers that have been assigned to date.
When such a collection spans two centuries, numbers in the 100 series must be used for years following that ending in 99, thus: Typ 805D.103.236 = Robert Bridges' Peace ode, printed at the Daniel Press in 1903.
Typ | |
---|---|
Typ 725B | Bodoni |
Typ 805D | Daniel Press |
Typ 805K | Kelmscott Press |
Typ 805L | Books by Edward Lear |
Typ 805LN | Lear Nonsense books |
Typ 805P | W. Pickering |
Typ 805V | Vale Press |
Typ 815D | Books illustrated by Gustave Doré |
Typ 815N | Books illustrated by Cham (comte de Noé) |
Typ 870L | Little, Brown |
Typ 905A | Ashendene Press |
Typ 905D | Edmund Dulac |
Typ 905D2 | Doves Press |
Typ 905E | Eragny Press |
Typ 905G | Golden Cockerel Press |
Typ 905N | Nonesuch Press |
Typ 905P | Penguin Books |
Typ 905R | Arthur Rackham |
Typ 920V | Herman de Vries |
Typ 920Z | Books designed by Hermann Zapf |
Typ 970A | Overbrook Press |
Typ 970F | Flockophobic Press |
Typ 970F2 | Firefly Press |
Typ 970G | Grabhorn Press |
Typ 970G2 | Granary Books |
Typ 970H | Edwin B. Hill |
Typ 970H2 | James D. Hart |
Typ 970H3 | August Heckscher |
Typ 970L | Limited Editions Club (obsolete) |
Typ 970N | John Henry Nash |
Typ 970R | Rudolph Ruzicka |
Typ 970T | Typophiles |
Typ 970TM | Typophiles monographs |
Typ 970U | University Press |
Typ 970W | James L. Weil |
Typ TS | |
TypTS 905C | Caslon |
TypTS 905MR | Monotype recorder |
TypTS 905S | Stephenson, Blake & Co. |
TypTS 920A | Aktiengesellschaft fur Schriftgiesserei |
TypTS 920B | Bauer Type Foundry |
TypTS 920B2 | Bauersche Giesserei Frankfurt |
TypTS 920B3 | Berthold, H. |
TypTS 920G | Genzsch & Heyse |
TypTS 920G2 | Gronau, Wilhelm |
TypTS 920G3 | Gursch, Emil |
TypTS 920K | Klingspor |
TypTS 920K2 | Klinkhardt, Julius |
TypTS 920K3 | Kloberg |
TypTS 920K4 | Krebs |
TypTS 920L | Ludwig & Mayer |
TypTS 920M | Mergenthaler Setzmachinen Fabrik Berlin |
TypTS 920R | Ruhl |
TypTS 920S | Sachs |
TypTS 920S2 | Schelter & Giesecke |
TypTS 920S3 | Schriftsgiesserei und Messinglinienfabrik |
TypTS 920V | Herman de Vries |
TypTS 920Z | Hermann Zapf |
Other special Typ classes
Certain special collections within the Typ classification have been treated somewhat differently from the above:
Typ Inc | Used for incunabula in the Typ collection. The 3rd element of the call number is the Proctor number of the volume being cataloged, assigned according to the same system as that employed for the regular Inc classification. |
Typ 100 | A small collection of the earliest examples of printing on the various continents. |
Typ 899 | Books for the blind. |
Typ 4750-4751 | Bruce Rogers collection. |
Typ 4890-4990 | Thomas Bird Mosher collection. |
Typ 6000-6400 | W. A. Evans collection of art books. |
Typ 6500 | William Blake collection. Use the Keynes number for the work. Facsimiles in the collection are given dot numbers. |
Typ 8260 | Randolph Caldecott collection. |
Typ 8300-8305 | Walter Crane collection. |
Typ 9000 | H. R. Guild collection of illustrated book-agent's samples. |
Examples
Incunables
f Typ Inc 4087
Pliny, the Elder. Historia naturalis. [Venice, 1472]
(Proctor #4087 ; height more than 28 cm.)
Typ 100s
Typ 100.908
Aurora australis. [Antarctica, 1908]
(The first book printed in Antarctica)
Standard Typ Classification (century, country,
Typ 515.47.456
Holbein, Hans. Icones mortis. Lyons, 1547.
f Typ 605.51.454
Hobbes, Thomas. Leviathan. London, 1651.
(A folio measuring more than 28 cm.)
Typ 920.29.2234
Bock, Alfred. Der Flurschütz. Mainz, 1929.
Typ 983Ir.31.435
Gregory, Lady. Coole. Dublin, 1931.
(Classed for country of publication; 4 digits not necessary for final portion of call number, since the classification is a small one.)
Typ 805D.80.367 | Erasmus, Desiderius. |
TypTS 705.96.261 | Caslon (Firm) |
pf Typ 4751.35 | Bible. English. Authorized. 1935. |
Typ 4709.83 | Symons, Arthur. |
Typ 6500.42 | Blake, William. |
Typ 8260.85.7 | Goldsmith, Oliver. |
Typ 8304.75.10 | Crane, Walter. |